Illustration representing cultural conflict in criminology, highlighting opposing social forces and inequality, with symbolic references to Karl Marx's class struggle theory.

What Is Conflict Theory? Understanding Crime and Power in Society

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Introduction To Conflict Theory Conflict Theory is one of the most influential perspectives in the field of criminology. Rooted in sociological thought, particularly the ideas of Karl Marx, Conflict Theory suggests that crime is a product of social and economic inequality. It argues that laws and justice systems are tools used by powerful groups to…

Illustration representing the Socialist School of Criminology and its focus on social justice and class struggle.

Socialist School of Criminology: Theoretical Foundations and Critiques

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Introduction to the Socialist School of Criminology The Socialist School of Criminology represents a distinct perspective within the broader field of criminological theories. Rooted in the principles of Marxism, this school seeks to understand crime through the lens of class struggle, economic systems, and societal inequalities. By emphasizing the role of social and economic factors,…