Introduction Crime is not merely the violation of written law—it is a mirror reflecting deeper societal, psychological, and institutional realities. Far from being a standalone incident, crime is a complex and layered occurrence, deeply rooted in historical, cultural, emotional, and legal frameworks. Every crime, whether minor or severe, carries behind it a series of causes…
1. Introduction Criminology and sociology are two deeply interconnected fields that explore the nature, causes, and consequences of human behavior within social contexts. While criminology specifically focuses on crime, criminal behavior, and the criminal justice system, sociology provides a broader understanding of human society and social structures. Together, criminology and sociology offer powerful tools for…
Introduction: age and crime The study of criminal behavior over the life course has long intrigued criminologists. One of the most consistent findings in the field of criminology is the relationship between age and crime, commonly referred to as the “age-crime curve.” This curve demonstrates that criminal behavior tends to increase during adolescence, peaks in…