Introduction Crime is not merely the violation of written law—it is a mirror reflecting deeper societal, psychological, and institutional realities. Far from being a standalone incident, crime is a complex and layered occurrence, deeply rooted in historical, cultural, emotional, and legal frameworks. Every crime, whether minor or severe, carries behind it a series of causes … Read more
Introduction Liability, in both civil and criminal contexts, plays a fundamental role in criminology and legal studies. Civil and criminal liability serve distinct functions within the legal system, addressing different types of wrongdoing and enforcing separate consequences. This article provides an in-depth analysis of the concepts, differences, applications, and implications of civil and criminal liability, … Read more
Introduction Jeremy Bentham (1748–1832) was a British philosopher, jurist, and social reformer best known for founding the doctrine of utilitarianism. His ideas on legal philosophy, punishment, and social reform have had a profound impact on criminology. Bentham’s theories emphasized rational choice, deterrence, and the role of punishment in shaping human behavior. This article explores Bentham’s … Read more
Introduction The study of criminal behavior has long been a central focus of criminology, with researchers striving to understand the factors that contribute to criminality and its persistence. Among the most debated issues are the stability of criminal status over time and the distinct categorization of abnormal offenders who deviate significantly from societal norms. These … Read more
Introduction to Narrow Concepts of Crime Crime, as a social construct, has been defined and interpreted in various ways across cultures and legal systems. The term “narrow concepts of crime” refers to strict definitions that limit what is legally recognized as a crime. Understanding these narrow definitions is crucial for legal scholars, policymakers, and criminologists, … Read more
Criminal activity has long been a subject of study in criminology, a discipline dedicated to understanding crime, its causes, and its impact on society. From ancient times to modern-day criminology, scholars have attempted to analyze criminal behavior through various perspectives, including psychological, sociological, and biological dimensions. This article explores criminal activity within criminology, incorporating insights … Read more
Criminology and criminal law are two interconnected fields that play crucial roles in understanding and addressing crime. While criminology focuses on the causes, consequences, and prevention of criminal behavior, criminal law provides the legal framework to define, regulate, and adjudicate crimes. This article explores the symbiotic relationship between criminology and criminal law, highlighting their shared … Read more
